7. Share-Based Compensation (Details - Share based compensation) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
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Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
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Share-based compensation | $ 445,609 | $ 523,868 | $ 851,803 | $ 1,189,864 |
Research and Development Expense [Member] | ||||
Share-based compensation | 109,426 | 12,246 | 169,771 | 121,779 |
Administrative Expense [Member] | ||||
Share-based compensation | $ 336,183 | $ 511,622 | $ 682,032 | $ 1,068,085 |
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- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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